Prof. Name

Date

Leading Global Health Strategic Planning and Policy Development

Hi! I am _______. Welcome to the presentation covering strategies, initiatives, and policies aimed at improving outcomes for public health issues: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) leading to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). World Health Organization (WHO) asserted that, in 2023, 39.9 million people worldwide were infected with HIV, and 630,000 died due to HIV (WHO, 2024).

I decided that I would attend a meeting with an association of professionals in the United States community to explain the profoundly affected Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), which has over 7.8 million cases and 85,796 deaths in 2022 (Statista, 2022). It has a significant effect on individual, communal, and population wellness and economic growth. My presentation will focus on methods and policies, drawing on novel ideas and past successes. Several programs of the WHO and Frontline AIDS are vital in addressing HIV. 

I chose activity A, which included going to a professional group meeting in the community, particularly a resident branch of the American Nurses Association (ANA). Participating at this gathering allows you to interact directly with nurses. My goal is to establish or offer extensive approaches, policies, and viable assets advocacy based on a significant investigation into the issue and vulnerable populations in SSA. The discussion will underscore the severity of the HIV/AIDS problem, describe evident solutions, and underline the significance of culturally appropriate methods. The goal of engaging stakeholders is to create significant improvements and encourage cooperation to mitigate the HIV/AIDS rate and enhance health conditions in the worst-affected areas like SSA.

Culturally Sensitive Strategies and Potential Policies

Performing as a nurse manager empowers me to comprehend better the cultural elements of offering efficient care. HIV/AIDS has a significant impact on the SSA region, and it remains an epidemic due to cultural attitudes and beliefs. Culturally responsive solutions are critical in tackling this issue (Setia et al., 2022). This section of the presentation suggests culturally appropriate interventions for fighting HIV/AIDS through education programs, community-based efforts, enhanced availability of medications, and food policy efforts. 

Culturally Sensitive Awareness Campaigns

Awareness programs are critical for addressing HIV/AIDS in SSA as numerous populations have stigma and different beliefs about sexual health as a result of deeply ingrained customs and inadequate access to care services. For instance, in some population cultures, discussing sexual well-being or using condoms is forbidden or considered unappealing.  Sex-related communications across communities, such as among family members, are regarded as embarrassing (Setia et al., 2022). The marginalized people can be offered assistance through educational and health resources.  Educational programs must be developed that acknowledge and incorporate cultural beliefs while delivering information about HIV/AIDS prevention and care.

For example, in SSA, HIV is often considered a curse and associated with sexual promiscuity, making it challenging for people to get screening and therapy. Culturally responsive education programs can help to eliminate stigma and increase testing and therapy for HIV. To change behavior, an awareness campaign combines mass media and peer education ((He et al., 2020). Culturally proficient medical experts and community leaders must offer these programs in several languages, including knowledge about HIV prevention, risk factors, screening, and care. 

Community-Based Interventions

The community-based interventions can successfully combat HIV/AIDS by integrating with cultural customs and values. Engaging community leaders can assist in enhancing acceptance and incorporation of current methods for HIV prevention. Community-based efforts should primarily target vulnerable populations such as the impoverished and pregnant women (Mushamiri et al., 2021). For example, In SSA, these interventions can entail promoting screening and therapy for HIV through the collaboration of local leaders and specialists. These interventions can also involve peer-led support groups and outreach activities that encourage HIV prevention, examination, and treatment.

Community care staff can do house visits and collaborate with local leaders to encourage condom use and provide guidance on proper use. Community-based initiatives, like Home-Based HIV Testing an


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